Li Peng День народження, дата народження

Li Peng

Li Peng (Chinese: 李鹏; pinyin: Lǐ Péng; 20 October 1928 – 22 July 2019) was a Chinese politician who served as the 4th premier of China from 1987 to 1998, and as the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, China's top legislative body, from 1998 to 2003. For much of the 1990s Li was ranked second in the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) hierarchy behind then CCP General Secretary Jiang Zemin. He retained his seat on the CCP Politburo Standing Committee until his retirement in 2002.

Li was the son of an early Communist revolutionary, Li Shuoxun, who was executed by the Kuomintang. After meeting Zhou Enlai in Sichuan, Li was raised by Zhou and his wife, Deng Yingchao. Li trained to be an engineer in the Soviet Union and worked at an important national power company after returning to China. He escaped the political turmoil of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s due to his political connections and his employment in the company. After Deng Xiaoping became China's leader in the late 1970s, Li took a number of increasingly important and powerful political positions, eventually becoming premier in 1987.

As Premier, Li was the most visible representative of China's government who backed the use of force to quell the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. During the demonstrations, Li used his authority as premier to declare martial law and, in cooperation with Deng, who was the Chairman of the Central Military Commission, declared military law and the suppression of the 1989 Tiananmen square protestors, ultimately resulting in a massacre.

Li advocated a largely conservative approach to reform and opening up, which placed him at odds with CCP General Secretary Zhao Ziyang, who fell out of favour in 1989. After Zhao was removed from office, Li promoted a conservative socialist economic agenda but lost influence to incoming vice premier Zhu Rongji, and was unable to prevent the increasing market liberalization of the Chinese economy. During his time in office, he helmed the controversial Three Gorges Dam project. He and his family managed a large Chinese power monopoly, which the Chinese government broke up after his term as premier expired. Li died at the age of 90 in Beijing.

Детальніше...
 
День народження, дата народження
субота, 20 жовтня 1928 р.
Місце народження
Шанхай
Вік
97
Знак зірки
♎

20 жовтня 1928 р. був субота під знаком зірки ♎. Це був 293 день року. Президентом Сполучених Штатів був Calvin Coolidge.

Якщо ви народилися в цей день, вам 97 років. Ваш останній день народження був понеділок, 20 жовтня 2025 р., 14 днів тому. Ваш наступний день народження вівторок, 20 жовтня 2026 р. через 350 днів. Ви прожили 35 443 днів, або приблизно 850 646 годин, або приблизно 51 038 818 хвилин, або приблизно 3 062 329 080 секунд.

Деякі люди, які поділяють цей день народження:

20th of October 1928 News

Новини, як вони з'явилися на першій сторінці New York Times на 20 жовтня 1928 р.

BROADCASTS BOOKED FOR LATTER HALF OF THE WEEK

Date: 21 October 1928

Plans for Damrosch concerts

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PLANES SURVEY ALASKAN WILDS; Air Method Quickens Mapping Operations --Other Air items Fokkers to be Made by British. A Row in Saxony. British Aircraft Show. Fire Fighting by Plane. Change of Mascots. Swedish Red Cross Work.

Date: 21 October 1928

Swedish Red Cross operates aeroambulance

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FILM KEEPS ACTOR HOPPING

Date: 21 October 1928

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RADIO PROGRAMS SCHEDULED FOR THE CURRENT WEEK

Date: 21 October 1928

Vs Alfred

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PLANTING GREAT FORESTS FOR POSTERITY; People of New York Are Now Engaged In Replacing the Trees Their Forefathers Destroyed

Date: 21 October 1928

By VIRGINIA POPEPhotographs on This and the Preceeding Page Are by Courtesy of the New York State Conservation Department

Feature article on forests; illus

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CHARTING THE COURSE OF OLD AGE IN MANKIND; Symposium of Opinion by Leading Members of the Medical Profession Points Out That Physical Condition Not Number of Years, Is the True Test of Age--Timings That Help Man to Keep Fit The Two Kinds of Age. Meeting Age Cheeerily. Extracts From a Paper Effects of Rejuvenation. Predetermining Old Age. Extracts From a Paper The Conquest of Age. Disease and Senility. Extracts From a Paper The Lengthened Span. Regius Professor of Medicine, Oxford Director of Psychopathy, Bellevue Hospital. Professor of Clinical Medicine, New York University. The Stress of Life

Date: 21 October 1928

Photographs by Ewing Galloway

Photographs Galloway

Extract from paper on old age

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CHICAGO WHEAT FALLS ON WORLD FORECASTS; Large Crops in Southern Hemisphere Influence Quotations-- Corn Also Declines.

Date: 21 October 1928

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NEWS AND REFLECTIONS OF THE SCREEN WORLD

Date: 21 October 1928

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TOPICS OF THE TIMES.

Date: 21 October 1928

Unterrified Dem editors

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EARLY DATE ADVISED FOR NEWS CONTEST; Academic Council of Intercollegiate Current Events Competition Meets.WOMAN IS MADE CHAIRMAN Professor Ellis of Mount HolyokeSucceeds Colonel Holt--NineteenColleges Represented. Problems of Examination. Nineteen Colleges Represented.

Date: 21 October 1928

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Date:

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